In PHP, a character can be accessed by using the position of the character within the string, and the position will be written in { } with string variable name. The index of the string is started from 0. So the index for the first character of a string is 0.
Here is an example for accessing the position of the third character of a string "Kolkata":
<html> <body> <?php $a="Kolkata"; $b=$a{2}; echo $b; ?> </body> </html>
Output: l
Here is an example for modifying a character for a position of a string "Kolkata in India":
<html> <body> <?php $a="Kolkata in India"; $a{0}='K';//here 'K' is assigned to the first position echo $a; ?> </body> </html>
Output: Kolkata in India